When you're shopping nearby for an Ip-based video lookout system, you will need to be particularly cautious about what exactly you're finding at and what the personel terms mean. How Ip-based video lookout works is open to interpretation as far as some video lookout and protection salespeople are implicated -- not because they are trying to confuse the issues, but because there is no genuine consensus on what the term "Ip-based" or associated ones such as "networked" or "web-based" means.
Originally video lookout was done based on analog technology -- closed
circuit television (Cctv) and recording on video tapes. This was fine for
recording what was going on, but it didn't broadcast actual live information, so
it wasn't practical for monitoring stores, for instance, from a remote location.
It plainly provided what happened after the fact. The photograph potential wasn't
great and it relied on human reliability as well -- man had to remember to
change the tapes regularly, etc.
Picture Frames Cheap
Digital revolutionizes video lookout
With the Internet revolution and the ever-increasing proximity of Local Area
Networks, technology took great strides in video lookout in the 1990's.
Analog camera tubes were supplanted with Ccd (Charged Coupled Devices) and digital
cameras became affordable for most people.
This aggregate meant that video lookout could do two things: go live
over the Internet or a closed network for lookout and provide clearer,
crisper images that could be tracked and manipulated easily. For law
enforcement, digital lookout meant it was much easier to zoom in on images,
track singular scenes and improve features.
The basics of Ip-based lookout
A digital camera "views" the scene in front of it, broadcasts the video
images as a digitized signal over a Lan line (Local Area Network) where it's
then transmitted to a computer or server. The server in turn manages all of this
information. Depending upon the software used to administrate the digital images, it
can record, display or retransmit the images to anywhere in the world.
The software box can surely be upgraded to allow for analyzing data,
selecting exact "flagged" items to watch for and a host of other functions,
making it a truly customizable protection tool.
True Ip-based digital lookout uses Ccd cameras that use signal
processing that send packetized video streams over the Lan through a Cat 5 cable
rather than a coax cable network, utilizing greater bandwidth and proper
Tcp/Ip communication.
It also provides more entertaining data mining and information retrieval. If
security is an issue, full digital lookout also offers the added advantage
of data encryption opportunities to safe against image tampering -- something
not potential with analog recording.
Recently, a few clubs such as D-Link and Linksys have also advanced fully
digital cameras that surely have fully integrated, built-in web servers
so that no external computers are needed for operating them. The signal is
transmitted directly to the terminal location for storage or play-back.
Halfway there...
The "middle of the road" of video lookout is upgrading video
surveillance by utilizing a Digital Video Recorder (Dvr). A Dvr ideas is not
really fully Ip-based, but is step toward the more advanced Ip technology. In
actuality, a Dvr ideas uses the same camera and structures for cabling as the
older Cctv analog systems, but the old Vcrs have been supplanted with Dvr for
storage of the data. The data is converted to digital so that it can be stored
on hard disks, but the potential of the images captured remains analog since this
is how it originated.
When shopping for a system, be sure to ask if the ideas is digital based on
the recording (Dvr) or on the camera, since many manufacturers think a ideas
digital by virtue of the Dvr storage ideas even if the camera recording the
images is still analog.
Going all the way
Some people will move to the hybrid models of a Cctv/Dvr ideas when they
first move beyond an analog ideas because it seems like the next practical
evolutionary step in video surveillance. However, shifting to this formula
largely ignores how Ip-based video lookout works.
With Cctv/Dvr lookout you have surely plainly delayed the definite by
adding on a relatively new technology (hard disk, digital storage) to an old
technology (analog video over coaxial transmission lines). Rather than entertaining
forward into something new, you have prolonged the demise of the old.
Advantages of Ip-based video lookout
The leap into fully Ip-based technology is the best bang for your buck
both monetarily and in terms of protection by far. Digital lookout can be
done over a Lan network, of course, but Tcp/Ip transmittal of lookout makes
sense for remote monitoring of multiple locations and for remote recording of
data onto back-up servers and hard disks for long-term storage.
With Ip-based video surveillance, you can connect your lookout camera or
cameras to any network or wireless adapter, and you are extremely flexible in
your placement of the camera itself. A typical Pc-attached video camera, while
providing digital photograph image quality, still has to be within almost
ten feet of the computer itself.
Set-up of an Ip-based video ideas is easy -- once you've set up an Ip
address, you're up and running and it's extremely garage and reliable. Because
this is the technology of the future, it is also upgradeable. You won't be
outgrowing an Ip-based video lookout ideas any time soon because new
developments are based on enhancing this market. Therefore, you will be able to
add on and improve this ideas for years to come while older, Cctv+Dvr hybrids
will dead-end and come to be obsolete.
Comparing analog and Ip-based video lookout
A best way to understand the differences between analog and Ip-based video
surveillance may be to collate the two and how they work:
Analog or Cctv+Dvr video lookout
o Easy to use -- operates like a Vcr
o Changing cassettes and rewinding regularly means human error often interferes with effectiveness
o Image potential is poor
o storage tapes wear out over time
o Broadcasting images live isn't practical
o storage is bulky
o Uses analog recording, recording in low-grade photograph potential and inability to crusade and track easily
o Adding Dvr systems must be done in 'blocks' of 16 channels
Ip-based video lookout
o Ip-based recording means instant transmittal of images anywhere in the world
o Can monitor multiple cameras from one remote location
o No decrease in recording potential over time or with repeated replays
o Digital photograph potential far first-rate to analog
o Ip-base recording is extremely compressed for easier storage and can be movable over a collection of media
o Digital images can be encrypted for protection purposes
o Updates and add-ons are relatively inexpensive through software packages and Internet computer networking
o Adjustable frame rates
o Remote or shared viewing may be done over the Internet or a wireless connection
o proper Ip video compression techniques are used
o Ip lookout cameras may be added individually or in groups according to your needs
If you are contemplating increased or upgrading video lookout for your
company or home, insight how Ip-based video lookout works will make
your decision easier. It is the time to come of video lookout and, although in
the short term may be a bit more expensive, is obviously an venture in
superior potential and flexibility.
This record on "How Ip-based Video lookout Works" reprinted with
permission.
Copyright © 2004-2005 Evaluseek Publishing.
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